“Limiting the Powers of State Governments": The state should have legitimate power, in other words, a power that is representative and consented by the people to whom this state governs. People are free to do whatever is not prohibited by the law.
"Linking Governments and Citizens through a social contract": The "Theory of the Social Contract" is based makes a distinction between civil society and state. The state´s authority is based on the power consented by the people who are governed, which confirm the civil society. A person enters into civil society to protect their rights by contacting an unbiased authority such as appealing to a court.
The correct answer is <span>-in recent times
States based on nationality are a relatively new term because only in recent times have people started to really feel the connection with their countrymen. In the past, many people would never even leave their village, meaning they would not even know what their own country is like. </span>