Answer:
The 10% condition would not apply here
Explanation:
The 10% condition is the recommended size of sample from the population to get a non biased result. The 10% condition requires that the sample be not more than 10% of the population.
Tossing a coin is an example of a Bernoulli trial. A Bernoulli trial is one that has two possible outcomes, this face of the coin or the other face of the coin. The 10% condition does not apply to Bernoulli trials that are independent events.
Therefore the 10% condition would not apply here because tossing a coin is an an independent event. An independent event is one with replacement.
Assuming that CB is tangent, this is just a right triangle with a hypotenuse of 20 and a side of 12 so by the Pythagorean Theorem:
20^2=12^2+x^2
400=144+x^2
x^2=400-144
x^2=256
x=16
To calculate the distance between two points on the coordinate system you have to use the following formula:
![d=\sqrt[]{(x_1-x_2)^2+(y_1-y_2)^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d%3D%5Csqrt%5B%5D%7B%28x_1-x_2%29%5E2%2B%28y_1-y_2%29%5E2%7D)
Where
d represents the distance between both points.
(x₁,y₁) are the coordinates of one of the points.
(x₂,y₂) are the coordinates of the second point.
To determine the length of CD, the first step is to determine the coordinates of both endpoints from the graph
C(2,-1)
D(-1,-2)
Replace the coordinates on the formula using C(2,-1) as (x₁,y₁) and D(-1,-2) as (x₂,y₂)
![\begin{gathered} d_{CD}=\sqrt[]{(2-(-1))^2+((-1)-(-2))}^2 \\ d_{CD}=\sqrt[]{(2+1)^2+(-1+2)^2} \\ d_{CD}=\sqrt[]{3^2+1^2} \\ d_{CD}=\sqrt[]{9+1} \\ d_{CD}=\sqrt[]{10} \end{gathered}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbegin%7Bgathered%7D%20d_%7BCD%7D%3D%5Csqrt%5B%5D%7B%282-%28-1%29%29%5E2%2B%28%28-1%29-%28-2%29%29%7D%5E2%20%5C%5C%20d_%7BCD%7D%3D%5Csqrt%5B%5D%7B%282%2B1%29%5E2%2B%28-1%2B2%29%5E2%7D%20%5C%5C%20d_%7BCD%7D%3D%5Csqrt%5B%5D%7B3%5E2%2B1%5E2%7D%20%5C%5C%20d_%7BCD%7D%3D%5Csqrt%5B%5D%7B9%2B1%7D%20%5C%5C%20d_%7BCD%7D%3D%5Csqrt%5B%5D%7B10%7D%20%5Cend%7Bgathered%7D)
The length of CD is √10 units ≈ 3.16 units
Type into your calculator (if you haven't already): log 54.
My result: was similar to yours.
Note, however, that we're supposed to round off these results to the nearest thousandths (not thousand).
Your 1.73239 would need to be rounded off to 1.732, with 2 being the nearest thousandths.