Answer:
There are two fundamentally different types of experimental error. Statistical errors are random in nature: repeated measurements will differ from each other and from the true value by amounts which are not individually predictable, although the average behavior over many repetitions can be predicted.
Answer:
inalienable rights are rights that can't be taken away
Explanation:
Inalienable rights are rights that cannot be given away. Americans typically read the commitment to inalienable rights to mean that these are rights no government can take away.
Answer: Honeymoon effect
Explanation: The Honeymoon effect is that period after the marriage, which is usually carried out on a honeymoon travelling, although it may not always be the case, so it is primarily the period after the marriage, and when the partners idealise one another. It is a psychological state where partners experience increased levels of energy and when it comes to love and being in love. Because of the increase in energy and infatuation, the partners are usually unrealistic in evaluating each other, more precisely, overestimating each other and this usually does not take a long time. Partners are prone to bias and magnanimity, and when this period is over, and usually it is over, one can see how well the partners can truly work together, that is, if there really is a true love that begins to pass the maturity exam.
Your question is missing the options. I've found the complete question online. It is as follows:
As a hungry dog runs ever closer toward a bowl of food, the less likely it is to stop running until it reaches the food. This best illustrates that the dog's running behavior is most strongly affected by ________ reinforcers.
a) secondary
b) immediate
c) partial
d) negative
Answer:
This best illustrates that the dog's running behavior is most strongly affected by <u>b) immediate</u> reinforcers.
Explanation:
We can reach the conclusion above by elimination. A secondary reinforcement is one associated with a primary one. Suppose you're teaching the dog to sit. When the dog sits, you give it a treat (primary reinforcer) and then say, "Good job!" (secondary reinforcer). That is not the case here.
A partial reinforcer is one given every now and then, that is, not every time the desired behavior happens. That is also not the case.
A negative reinforcer is the removal of something that was already present. Imagine you have made your son do the dishes after he misbehaved. When he behaves properly, you tell him he doesn't have to do the dishes anymore. You didn't give him a reward; you simply removed the punishment. That is negative reinforcement.
<u>Therefore, we are left with immediate reinforcers. The dog has already learned that the bowl contains food, that food will be given to him immediately if he reaches the bowl. That is why he doesn't stop nor doesn't get distracted. He is hungry and wants to end his hunger immediately.</u>
