Answer: D. Restrictions on travel into and out of affected areas.
Explanation:
Restrictions on travel in and out of affected areas can lead to Scarcity in a Pandemic because there is no free movement of labour and capital.
With borders shut down, goods that were normally imported will suddenly become very hard to acquire because getting them through travel bans is very hard and in most cases, impossible.
Also affected are services as, for instance, the people who provided such services might live in or come from the place they provide said service to. Getting into those areas might prove too cumbersome a task thereby limiting Service provision.
Looking at the current Corona Virus Pandemic that has seen the most extensive Travel Restrictions by Countries in recent times and looking at the Scarcity being suffered by those same countries, drawing the conclusion that the Scarcity is as a result of an impediment to free movement of Goods and Services is most logical.
Answer:
Roth IRA account
Explanation:
The best type of account that you should save money in for Retirement is a Roth IRA account. This will allow you to put and save a maximum of $5,500 USD per year which will compound annually with interest and can be redeemed when you retire. Once you redeem your money at the age of 65 1/2 it will be completely tax-free. Meaning you have no liabilities with that money whatsoever and you can simply enjoy your retirement with that money.
Answer:
beginning projected benefit obligation or the market-related asset value
Explanation:
The balance of the Unrecognized Net Gain or Loss account subject to amortization only if it exceeds 10% of the larger of the beginning balances of the projected benefit obligation or the market-related value of the plan assets.
Amortization is simply the procedure or the process of retiring a debt or recovering a capital investment. This can be done via scheduled, systematic repayment of the principal or a program of periodic contributions to a sinking fund or debt retirement fund.
Answer:
B. The value of a perpetuity is equal to the sum of the present value of its expected future cash flows.
C. The current value of a perpetuity is based more on the discounted value of its nearer (in time) cash flows and less by the discounted value of its more distant (in the future) cash flows.
Explanation:
A Perpetuity is a financial instrument that pays the holder forever or in perpetuity. For example, a bank paying you $800 per year for ever because you invested $40,000.
There are certain characteristics
Option B
The Perpetuity like most financial Securities has its value based on the underlying cashflows that it can accumulate. This means that it's value is based on the present value of it's future cashflow so the other the cash payments, the higher the present value.
Option C.
As the discounted cashflows in the nearer future will be discounted less by the discount rate as opposed to the cash flows further in future, the cashflows nearer to the present in time will contribute more to the Perpetuity than the cashflows further in time.
For example using that first example, $800 per year at a rate of 5% will be discounted to $762 in the first year but in year 10 will be discounted to $491.
Most likely would be a democratic system.
