Cancer cells multiply rapidly and normal cells don't.
The correct answer is: (a) RNA polymerase (along with its sigma subunit) can initiate transcription on its own.
More differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic transcription:
• In prokaryotes transcription occurs in the cytoplasm (unlike in eukaryotes in nucleus) and it is simultaneous with translation,
• In prokaryotes there is only one type of RNA polymerase (in eukaryotes there are three types of them).
• There is no sigma subunit in eukaryotes, the initiation of transcription begins thanks to initiation factors.
• Promoter region in prokaryotes contains pribnow box, while in eukaryotes it contains TATA and CAT box.
Answer: Adaption (I think)
Explanation: Certain living organisms and animals can adapt to harsh environmental conditions, and if I'm not wrong, cells can adapt, as well.
Yes, all polypeptides have tertiary structures. All proteins have primary, secondary and tertiary structures. However, quaternary structures only arise when a protein is made up of two or more polypeptide chains. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.