Answer:
Edison's perfection of the <u>light bulb</u> helped factories turn night into day.
William Penn was a relatively tolerant man when it came to religion, economics, and society--meaning that the basis for his settlement revolved around fair and equal treatment towards most people from different walks of life.
The answer you are looking for is the last one! It should be "It encouraged workers to create goods more quickly and efficiently."
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Grandfather clauses were designed to prevent poor and illiterate African Americans from voting.
This term was coined in the 19th century when new rules for literacy tests, poll taxes and requirements for voting were established.
Some white people who did not fulfill the requirements were still allowed to vote because their ancestors ( grandfathers ) had the right to vote. This was a way to make voting possible for white Americans, and to make voting almost impossible for black people.
Today, this term applies to a provision in which an old rule continues to apply to some existing situation while a new rule will apply to future cases.
Enlightenment thinkers believed that all citizens are born with natural rights