It was called Vietnamization, there is no other answer this is what they named the plan
In 1868 the Tokugawa shôgun ("great general"), who ruled Japan in the feudal period, lost his power and the emperor was restored to the supreme position. The emperor took the name Meiji ("enlightened rule") as his reign name; this event was known as the Meiji Restoration.
Answer:
the stamp act directly affected the colonists; taxes prior to the stamp act were indirect taxes, paid only by merchants.
Explanation:
Because they wanted to avoid being involved in any other world wars.