An individual with the genotype Aa can make two types of gametes: A and a. Since this is a random process, the individual will, on average, make equal numbers of each gamete. (Frequency of 1/2 for each gamete). A second individual with genotype Aa can make two types of gametes: A and a.
Biologists assigned universally accepted names to organisms because t<span>hey needed to create a unique name that would be recognized as belonging to one organism.</span>
