Answer:
Cytoplasm
Explanation:
Cytoplasm is the semi fluid gel like substance of a cell that is present within the cellular membranes and surrounds the nucleus.
Downstream river would have less water, so there would be less fish to catch.
River re-routing is a process wherein the mouth of the river is mouth to another location. Thus, existing mouth of the river will lose its water source and have less water. Fishes in the existing river path will decrease because of the decreased level of water.
Transgenic organisms are those that have had their genomes altered by external means. These organisms are found in applications of genetic engineering, but they are only useful if the inserted gene is expressed in the organism.
An example of a transgenic organism may be a rat with the gene for hemoglobin from a rabbit. This rat is only useful if it indeed does produce rabbit hemoglobin in its blood due to the inserted gene.
Transposable elements and short tandem repeats are different because short tandem repeats make up only a small percentage of a given genome while transposable elements often make up larger parts of a genome. So the correct option is C.
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What are transposable elements? </h3>
Transposable elements or transposons are a class of genetic elements. They can “jump” from one location to another, in a genome.
Even though they are called “jumping genes,” they have an integrated site in a genome and are maintained there. Also, most of them are eventually inactivated and can not move any longer.
Whereas Short tandem repeats or STRs are short repeats of DNA. They are also known as microsatellites or simple sequence repeats. They have a repetitive unit of 1-6 bp and form a series of 100 nucleotide lengths.
Therefore the correct option C.
Read more about transposons, here
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A constant is something that is kept the same throughout the course of a experiment. So I would guess C) because they are not doing anything special. If it’s not C then it is A. :)
