There are quite a few ways that seeds can be dispersed. A few examples could be by wind (like dandelions), water (like water lilies or coconuts), or animals (through friut eaten by birds or other animals).
The answer to the question is option C
Answer
Species with lower resilience have less chance to survive.
Explanation
The resilience rate means to recover after destruction. The species having a higher rate of resilience recover fast when undergoing any damage hence have higher chance to survive. The species with lower resilience rate can collapse as a result of any damage to species by any internal factor such as disease or external factors such as food or climate change.
It has been a while since biology...but if there is one thing I definitely remember, it is the replication process of DNA.
Once the cell is ready to commence the process of replication, it begins by unzipping the double helix. This task is completed by an enzyme called the DNA Helicase. Then a DNA Polymerase takes half of the unzipped DNA strand and creates corresponding deoxyribonucleotides.
Hope I could help! Have a good one.
cAMP in the cytoplasm
Many cAMP can be generated as a second messenger to amplify the signal in response to hormone binding.