Answer:
Antibiotics are strong medicines that treat bacterial infections.
Answer:
Anaerobes carry on cellular respiration in the absence of oxygen, whereas aerobes carry on cellular respiration in the presence of oxygen.
Explanation:
Many of the cell processes needed need some energy to occur. Cellular respiration is the process by which cells degrade organic compounds and turn them into energy. Cellular respiration follows two ways, which depend on the presence or absence of oxygen, and both of them begin with the process of glycolysis, which occurs in the cytoplasm and does not need oxygen to occur.
<u>Aerobic Respiration</u>
- Occurs in the presence of free oxygen.
- Series of reactions by which pyruvic acid (product of glycolysis) turns into CO₂ and H₂O, producing many ATP molecules.
- Respiration occurs in the mitochondria.
- Takes place in two steps or stages: Krebs cycle and electron transporter chain.
- Glycolysis and Krebs cycle produce electrons, which then travel along the electron transporter chain while releasing energy, and ATP is produced.
<u>Anaerobic Respiration </u>
- Occurs in the absence of free oxygen
- Series of reactions by which using pyruvate (product of glycolysis) 2 ATP molecules van be produced.
- There are two ways in which anaerobic respiration can be produced: lactic fermentation and alcoholic fermentation.
- Lactic fermentation produces lactic acid and 2 ATP
- Alcoholic fermentation occurs in two steps, and the final products are ethylic alcohol, 2ATP, and 2 CO₂
- The whole anaerobic process occurs outside the mitochondria.
Answer:
Oxygen debt is a physiological phenomenon in which a person consume oxygen at fater rate that it replaced by new oxygen molecules.
As shown in the graph, oxygen debt occurs just after the end of exercise because oxygen is consumed at faster rate during exercise that leads to increased respiration and body attempts to replace the used oxygen.
To overcome the problem of oxygen debt, a person should take rest that allows the body to replenish its oxygen supply.
The nutrition in the second one is the healthiest choice as it is having less calories and less saturated fat.
<h3>What is nutrition?</h3>
The biochemical and physiological process by which an organism uses food to sustain its life is referred to as nutrition. Ingestion, absorption, assimilation, biosynthesis, catabolism, and excretion are all part of the process.
Nutritional science is the study of the physiological process of nutrition.
Nutrition should have everything in a certain amount. As in the given list, granola has the least amount of saturated fats, less sugar, as well as less calories.
Thus, the best healthiest choice will be granola.
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Answer:
Carbon can bond with many elements
Explanation:
Carbon can bond with many elements, including itself, to form macromolecules. Moreover, it can form four bonds, and that makes possible many different arrangements of the atoms in the molecules.
A is <em>wron</em>g. Carbon is among the seven smallest elements in the Periodic Table.
C is <em>wrong</em>. Carbon is found in living things because it can form macromolecules, not the other way around.
D is <em>wrong</em>. Carbon can bond with many other elements beside itself.
