As segregation tightened and racial oppression escalated across the United States, some leaders of the African American community, often called the talented tenth, began to reject Booker T. Washington’s conciliatory approach. W. E. B. Du Bois and other black leaders channeled their activism by founding the Niagara Movement in 1905. Later, they joined white reformers in 1909 to form the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). Early in its fight for equality, the NAACP used the federal courts to challenge disenfranchisement and residential segregation. Job opportunities were the primary focus of the National Urban League, which was established in 1910.
During the Great Migration (1910–1920), African Americans by the thousands poured into industrial cities to find work and later to fill labor shortages created by World War I. Though they continued to face exclusion and discrimination in employment, as well as some segregation in schools and public accommodations, Northern black men faced fewer barriers to voting. As their numbers increased, their vote emerged as a crucial factor in elections. The war and migration bolstered a heightened self-confidence in African Americans that manifested in the New Negro Movement of the 1920s. Evoking the “New Negro,” the NAACP lobbied aggressively for a federal anti-lynching law.
In 1933, President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal provided more federal support to African Americans than at any time since Reconstruction. Even so, New Deal legislation and policies continued to allow considerable discrimination. During the mid-thirties the NAACP launched a legal campaign against de jure (according to law) segregation, focusing on inequalities in public education. By 1936, the majority of black voters had abandoned their historic allegiance to the Republican Party and joined with labor unions, farmers, progressives, and ethnic minorities in assuring President Roosevelt’s landslide re-election. The election played a significant role in shifting the balance of power in the Democratic Party from its Southern bloc of white conservatives towards this new coalition
Answer:
The first revolt was inspired more by the Enlightenment while the second revolt was inspired by the Nationalism.
Explanation:
The first Haitian revolt was inspired by the Enlightenment while the second revolt was inspired by the Nationalism. Enlightenment play an important role because the ideas of enlightenment of one slave i.e. Toussaint L'Ouverture who is the leader of the revolution. Ultimately, the Enlightenment inspired a successful slave revolt in Haiti. Toussaint L'ouverture helped to train the slaves into a disciplined army that could withstand every attack from the French troops.
Answer:
The correct answer is C. Dams help make irrigation possible so that farming can occur in dry regions
.
Explanation:
Dams are barriers made of stone, concrete or loose materials, which are usually built in a gorge on a river or stream. They have the purpose of damming the water in the fluvial channel to raise its level in order to derive it, through irrigation pipelines, for its use in supply or irrigation, in the elimination of floods (to avoid flooding downstream of the dam) or to the production of mechanical energy by transforming the potential energy of storage into kinetic energy and this again in mechanics and thus a moving element is driven by the force of water. Mechanical energy can be used directly, as in the old mills, or indirectly to produce electricity, as is done in hydroelectric power plants.
Answer:
The need for a system of giving someone the opportunity to be defended regardless of money was needed to be put in place.
Explanation:
Justice Hugo made a valid point for his time because when he said this it was entirely true according to the way things were. He made the point and shortly after the earliest forms of the Office of the Public Defenders (OPD) was created and people were able to be represented by lawyers with service experience and credentials applicable to your case. This allowed a new wave of reform movements throughout the law system that eventually led to the declaration of the OPD we know today.
Answer:
It placed high taxes on the empire’s declining population.
Explanation:
This is part of the reason that contributed greatly towards the fall of the Roman Empire. The Eastern Roman Empire never factored in the fact that, the population is declining with the land outputs increasingly decreasing.
He overlooked all the signs but still went ahead to increase the taxes unlike the Western Roman Empire that would sometimes refund excess taxes to people or lower the taxes according to the economic situation.
