Answer:

if n=1 (monopoly) we have 
if n goes to infinity (approaching competitive level), we get the competition quantity that would be 
Explanation:
In the case of a homogeneous-good Cournot model we have that firm i will solve the following profit maximizing problem

from the FPC we have that


since all firms are homogeneous this means that 
then 
the industry output is then

if n=1 (monopoly) we have 
if n goes to infinity (approaching competitive level), we get the competition quantity that would be 
Answer:
<u>Option B</u> must pay him as an employee, withhold appropriate taxes and issue a W-2 at year end
Explanation: He is paid based on hours worked, and uses the company equipment thus is an employee who is controlled by an employer. The independent contractors buy their own supplies, provide their own equipment and paid based on tasks performed
Answer:
competition
Explanation:
In simple words, competition refers to the tendency of two or more parties to perform better than one another for the sake of own personal benefits. In business, competition can be done from various perspectives like price or quality.
In the given case, Jeff has been producing at a lower cost but despite of earning high profits he is willing to sell for lower prices with the motive of competing in the market and gaining higher market share.
Answer:
D) It would not be recorded.
Explanation:
FASB means Financial Accounting Standards Board.
Financial Accounting Standards Board is a private, non-profit organization standard-setting body whose primary purpose is to establish and improve Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) within the United States in the public's interest. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) designated the FASB as the organization responsible for setting accounting standards for public companies in the US.
No matter what kind of restriction a donor might impose, FASB standards require nonprofits to report finances in a way that makes it clear which funds have donor restrictions and which funds come without donor restrictions. FASB standards are in three categories: “unrestricted,” “temporarily restricted,” and “permanently restricted.”
Unrestricted are those items that have no donor-imposed restrictions
Temporarily Restricted are those items that were received with a donor-imposed restriction that will be satisfied in the future (generally within one year)
Permanently restricted assets are funds of a nonprofit organization that must be used in designated ways and whose principal cannot be touched.
Since the school will recieve the pledge ONLY if it is able to raise $500,000 in funds over the next year, then the pledge would not be recorded
I know one of them is disruptive technologies, hope that one answer helps!!