Answer:
Task a:
The answer is $24,500.
Task b:
The answer is 17%
Explanation:
<h2>Task a:</h2><h3>What is the maximum amount of new capital that can be raised at the LOWEST component cost of EQUITY?</h3><h3>Solution:</h3>
We already know the following:
Projected net income = $21,000
Payout ratio = 30%
Retention ratio = 70%
Debt share = 40%
Equity share = 60%
Maximum amount of capital to be raised at the lowest component cost of equity = Projected net income ×
= $21,000 × 
= $24,500
<h3>Answer:</h3>
The maximum amount of new capital that can be raised at the lowest component of equity is $24,500.
<h2>Task b:</h2><h3>What is the component cost of equity by selling new common stock?</h3><h3>Solution:</h3>
k(e) (component cost of external equity) = [Dividend (D0)(1 + growth) / stock price(1 - flotation cost)] + growth
Formula:
k(e) =
+ 0.05
Where
Do = $2.00
G = 0.05
P = $21/88
= ($2.00(1 + 0.05) / $21.88(1-.20)) + 0.05
= ($2.10/$21.88(1-.20)) + 0.05
= ($2.10/$21.88(0.80) + 0.05
= 0.17 or 17%
<h3>Answer: </h3>
The component cost of equity by selling new common stock = 17%
Answer:
A, independence
Explanation:
Motivation can be defined as the stimulation of individuals to achieve a certain goal.
It can also be said to be the a force that drives the wants, needs, etc of an individual. Motivation have various influencing factors as well as several modes.
Factors that influences motivation include; valence, instrumentality, expectancy, etc.
Modes of motivation include; intrinsic, extrinsic, introjected and identified motivation.
From the above question, independence isn't a factor that influences motivation. This is because independence, according to the dictionary, can be said to be a state of freedom from something.
Freedom does not motivate a person to achieve anything as there will be no pressure or driving force or even an individual to encourage. This makes goals impossible to difficult to achieve.
Cheers.
Answer:
In the simple Keynesian model, inflation becomes a problem only if demand increases at full employment.
Explanation:
In the Keynesian view, price inflation is mainly the result of relative changes in supply and demand, which lead to price changes. Changes in the money supply have no direct influence here. According to this school, the money supply is the result of money creation by the banking system; but this plays only a limited role in the process.
In this vision, a distinction is made between:
-
Demand inflation: Inflation occurs when the aggregated demand for goods and services increases, with an initially constant supply.
-Cost inflation: Inflation occurs if there is a sudden decrease in supply when demand remains the same.