Answer:
Option: b. were intended to locate the Northwest Passage.
Explanation:
The first French explorer Jacques Cartier was sent to New World to find the wealth and to find a route to Asia. Though Cartier never succeeded in finding the Northwest Passage after making three attempts in Newfoundland. On his first route he finds St. Lawrence River and claimed the land in the name of France, on the second voyage he found Quebec and in the third, he failed.
The correct answer is McCarthyism.
McCarthyism is the act of making allegations of subversion or injustice without legitimate respect for prove. The term alludes to U.S. Senator Joseph McCarthy and has its origin in the period in the United States known as the Second Red Scare, enduring generally from 1947 to 1956 and portrayed by uplifted political constraint and in addition a battle spreading trepidation of Communist effect on American organizations and of undercover work by Soviet operators.
The first country mentioned here is Nicaragua where both The United States sought to counter Soviet support of Sandinista rebels and <span>The United States backed armed revolutionaries known as the Contras apply. Both the Sandinistas and the Contras fought in Nicaragua for power and the US supported the Contras during Reagan's presidency which was a huge scandal
Another country mentioned is the Dominican Republic which was occupied by the United States early in the twentieth century. The United States interfered after a local Dominican politician took power. The occupation lasted from 1916 until 1924 when politicians from the US started fighting for the end of the occupation
The third country mentioned here is Chile because it is the country where </span>The United States supported a military coup to overthrow a socialist leader and <span>The United States backed Augusto Pinochet, who became cruel leader. The president of Chile was Salvador Allende who was the first marxist to win in an election in the Latin America, which was disliked by the US who supported Pinochet whose army managed to take power through a coup.</span>
They thought that the world was a flat disc shape
It’s between these two.
Women working - women mainly worked when their husbands were away at war but after a certain time period they began working in factories once they got the freedoms to do so. This was sort of the beginning of the traditional household being broken and women taking a stand.
Dangerous conditions - riots + protests happened (like the Carnegie situation) and other buildings were burned down because workers wanted better pay and safer working conditions. Militia was even brought in to stop these people. Working foundations were founded due to this that protected workers and their health.