Answer: EVAPORATION.
Explanation: Salinity can be defined as the saltiness or the concentration of salt dissolved in a body of water. Measured in grams of salt divided by the kg of water.
Evaporation increases the salinity of water. Basically, evaporation is the process of converting liquid into gaseous state. In essence, concentration of a solution can be increased by evaporation and since the salinity of water is measured in grams of salt divided by the kg of water, therefore, the lesser the amount of water per salt, the higher the salinity.
Fulcrum I believe
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Rocks and minerals showed evidence of <u>oxidation</u> causes by the presence of oxygen in the air. In the second example, <u>organisms</u> actually created new rock after being dissolved in water or buried underground.
<h3>What is oxidation and fossilization?</h3>
Oxidation is the chemical reaction which usually takes place when a substance comes into contact with oxygen or another oxidizing substance.
Fossilization refers to the process of preserving the plant and animals remains in sedimentary rocks.
Oxidation also includes the other reactions as well in which electrons are lost.
Learn more about the oxidation and fossilization here:-
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Topographical map has markings to show points of elevation like hills and mountains.