Answer:
The correct answer is a. Potassium hydroxide (KOH) preparations
Explanation:
Potassium hydroxide preparation is a simple test which is carried to identify the fungal infection invaded in skin, nails, vagina, etc. KOH degrade the keratin or mucous present on sample and clears the background which makes fungal cell more visible under the microscope.
In this method sample from infected area is collected and placed in the center of the slide then a drop of KOH is added on it. After this coverslip is put on the sample and the slide is heated gently to increase the reaction rate of KOH. Then the slide containing fungus is examined under the slide. KOH test is used for both yeast and molds. So the right answer is a.
Question 1 is nucleolus and other chromatins (chromosomes), nuclear bodies, nuclear matrix, nucleoplasm, and nuclear envelope. Question 2 is Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles found in every eukaryotic cell. They are widely known as terminal catabolic stations that rid cells of waste products and scavenge metabolic building blocks that sustain essential biosynthetic reactions during starvation.
In humans each cell contain 23 pairs of chromosomes for a total of 46.
twenty-two of each pair are called autosomes with are similar to females and males
Diatoms are single celled algae that form a silica based cell wall. They are broken up into two major groups, the centric diatoms and the pennants diatoms, based on the form of their frustule.
Answer:
Through the Transcription & Translation, protein is synthesized
Explanation:
In the process of transcription, DNA is copied to mRNA. It is the mRNA that carries information about the protein synthesis. It has two steps – a) Formation of pre messenger RNA with the help of RNA polymerase enzymes and b) Edition of pre messenger RNA to produce desired RNA known as splicing.
In translation, mRNA is transported out of nucleus to the ribosome for the synthesis of proteins. tRNA is required for transportation.
Let the genomic sequence to be transcribed by –
3’ – TAA CGC CGT TCG TCA – 5’
The transcribed mRNA sequence would be
5’ – AUU GCG GCA AGC AGU – 3’
The translated genomic sequence is
Ile Ala Ala Ser Ser
