The best answer is B.
Infectious diseases whose incidence has increased in the past two decades or threatens to increase in the near future have been said to be "emerging''. Such diseases include the following:
1. Old infections emerging as a result of antimicrobial resistance in known agents or break down in public health measures.
2. New infections resulting from change or evolution of existing organisms.
3. Known infections spreading to new geographical areas or population.
4. Previously unrecognized infections in areas undergoing ecologic transformation.
Answer:
the last one
Explanation:
loose clothing doesn't overheat the body causing you not to sweat. sweating is a way the body loses hydration so wearing loose and light clothing prevents you from sweating
Answer:
Spindle fibers move chromosomes during cell division by attaching to chromosome arms and chromosome centromeres. A centromere is a specific region of a chromosome where duplicated chromosomes are joined. The identical, joined copies of a single chromosome are known as sister chromatids. The centromere is also where specialized protein complexes called kinetochores are found.
Explanation:
The given question is incomplete as the option are not provided however, the correct options are as follows:
Defective proteins are often degraded quickly, making their effects temporary.
Single amino acid substitutions caused by errors in mRNA transcription would not affect protein function.
Unlike DNA mutations, mRNA transcripts have short half-lives and are not inherited across many generations.
Degradation of defective proteins activates mRNA repair pathways RNA polymerases synthesize many transcripts per gene, so only a small fraction of RNA transcripts would have errors.
ch mRNA molecule is only translated once and then degraded
Answer:
The correct answer is - statements 1, 3, and 4.
Explanation:
DNA polymerase is the enzyme that is responsible for the production of the new DNA molecule and any mutation in this enzyme that will inhibit the DNA repair process which affects future generations.
RNA polymerase is an enzyme that is responsible for the transcription of DNA to mRNA and any error-prone mRNAs have chances of degradation. Error in DNA replication is from generation to generation as it is inherited
The process of transcription is quick.
Answer:
Articular articular cartilage is very important part of the long bone structure. It is present between the bones at the joints and help in reducing the friction between the joints. the epiphytes is data present at the end of the long bones are usually have a covering of the articular cartilage and it has a very thin layer of cartilage that helps in reducing the friction .
It also act as a shock absorber between the two bones and helps in the transmission of force from one phone to another and divide the force across the skeletal system. It also transmit the force on the bones with low fictional coefficient. The articular cartilage are very susceptible and prone to the injury and it lacks blood vessels and nerves. Articular cartilage is made up of hyaline cartilage and is made up of densely packed extracellular matrix which certain type of specialised cells known as chondrocytes. It is also made up of water , collagen , proteoglycans and glycoproteins .
