Sperm cells come from the male
egg cells come from the female
The distinction between protostomes and deuterostomes is based on differences in their embryological development. Protostomes develop their oral end from their first developmental opening, while deuterostomes have their oral end develop from the second opening on the dorsal surface.
I think this is what you’re looking for hopefully
No. Zooplankton feed on phytoplankton. Phytoplankton cannot photosynthesize in the dark. (The Benthric Zone is the lowest level of the ocean/a body of water, no sunlight can really reach there.)
Mass transit can help reduce air pollution in urban cities because there are fewer cars on the roads, creating less pollution.