The answer that best fits the blank provided above is MECHANICAL ADVANTAGE. Given that in simple machines, output should not be greater than the input therefore, the Mechanical advantage of a simple machine has its input forces multiplied instead which results in force amplification. The answer for this would be option A.
Answer:
a
b

Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The distance travel in 4.22 s is
The mass of the cart plus the fan is
Generally from kinematic equation we have that

Here u is the initial velocity with value 
So
=> 
Generally the net force is

=>
=>
Gnerally the new mass of the cart plus the fan is
The distance considered is 
Generally the new acceleration of the cart is mathematically represented as

=> 
=> 
=> 
Gnerally from kinematic equation we have

Here u is the initial velocity and the value is zero because it started from rest
=> 
=> 
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Yes because of mostly the technology