<em><u>The</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>atomic</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>nucleus</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>consists</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>of</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>protons</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>and</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>neutrons</u></em><em><u>.</u></em>
<em><u>Additional</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>information</u></em><em><u>:</u></em>
<em><u>Protons</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>are</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>positive</u></em><em><u>ly</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>charged</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>particl</u></em><em><u>e</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>and</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>neutrons</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>are</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>negative</u></em><em><u>ly</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>charged</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>particle</u></em><em><u>.</u></em>
<em><u>Hope</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>this</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>will</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>help</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>u</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>:</u></em><em><u>)</u></em>
Answer: B) exactly the same as the initial momentum.
Explanation:
An inelastic collision occurs when the elements that collide remain together after the collision, and althogh the kinetic energy is not conserved because is transformed into other kinds of energy (thermal energy, for example), the linear momentum does.
This means the initial momentum before the collision will be equal to the final momentum after the collision:
Answer:
(a). The resultant of these forces is 1216.55 N.
(b). The direction of the resultant forces is 80.53°.
Explanation:
Given that,
First force = 1200 N
Second force = 200 N
(a). We need to calculate the resultant of these forces
Using cosine law

Put the value into the formula



The resultant of these forces is 1216.55 N.
(b). We need to calculate the direction of the resultant forces
Using formula of direction

Put the value into the formula


Hence, (a). The resultant of these forces is 1216.55 N.
(b). The direction of the resultant forces is 80.53°.
Answer:
588 J
Explanation:
PE (potential energy) = (mass) x (gravity) x (height)
mass = 12 kg
gravity = 9.8m/s^2
height = 5 m
PE = (12) x (9.8) x (5) = 588 J (Joules)
Answer:
The right option is (d) substance undergoing a change of state
Explanation:
Latent Heat: Latent heat is the heat required to change the state of a substance without change in temperature. Latent heat is also known as hidden heat because the heat is not visible. The unit is Joules (J).
Latent heat is divided into two:
⇒ Latent Heat of fusion
⇒ Latent Heat of vaporization.
Latent Heat of fusion: This is the heat energy required to convert a substance from its solid form to its liquid form without change in temperature. E.g (Ice) When ice is heated, its temperature rise steadily until a certain temperature is reached when the solid begins to melts.
Latent Heat of vaporization: This is the heat required to change a liquid substance to vapor without a change in temperature. The latent heat depend on the mass of the liquid and the nature of the liquid. E.g When water is heated from a known temperature its boiling point (100°C) When more heat is supplied to its boiling temperature, it continue to boil without a change in temperature.
From The above, Latent heat brings about a change of state of a substance at a steady temperature.
The right option is (d) substance undergoing a change of state