Answer:D) dengue fever, yellow fever, and malaria
The correct answers are I and IV
There are three main effects of complement :
1. Lysis of cells such as bacteria and tumor cells.
2. Generation of mediators that participate in inflammation and attract neutrophils to the site of infection, an event called chemotaxis.
3. Opsonization i.e. enhancement of phagocytosis.
Lysis of pathogens by complement involves the insertion of a special substance called the membrane attack complex into the cell membrane of the pathogen which disrupts or punctures the membrane as a result of which water and electrolytes enter the pathogen and it dies.
Generation of mediators known as C5a and C567 complex attract neutrophils.
Answer:
All prokaryotes have chromosomal DNA localized in a nucleoid, ribosomes, a cell membrane, and a cell wall.
Explanation:
Hope this helped, Have a Great Day!!
Answer:
they give the nutrients to the primary consumers.
Explanation:
producers are like-plants that are consumed by deer/bunnies etc. All those nutrients will decrease at the upper levels at the food chain so they have to have enough nutrients to keep the animals alive and healthy. When the lion eats the deer ( it was an example) some of the nutrients and minerals that the deer ate from the plant will be consumed by the lion while its being eaten.
<em>Hope this helps:)</em>
