In 1948, President Harry S. Truman used an executive order to integrate the armed forces and stop segregation based on color. It was also known as executive order number 9981. This order was passed on 26th of July in the year 1948. The segregation based on color, religion, national origin or race would be stopped and equal opportunity provided to all.
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: a British colony over which the Crown retains some control.
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The civil service was started during the Han Dynasty in 207 BC by the first Han emperor, Gaozu.
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Serfs were the low-standing part of the society, peasants that were slaved in feudalism, and debt-bound workers. They were bought and sold, and the law proclaimed they had to go with the land they worked on.
<u>One of the ways to escape this kind of life was by joining the army.</u> <u>This finally released him of his previous duties and debts, changing his status and making him a part of a distinct social class of military workers. Soldiers had legal rights, unlike serfs, they had the law to protect their ability to defend themselves, and their own civic identity.</u>