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The correct answer is: True.
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<span>Ian Waterman was able to sense pain and temperature because his
spinothalamic pathway was intact, but could not feel touch and limb position because of damage to his
lemniscus pathway. </span>
The lateral spinothalamic tract is a sensory pathway which carries sensory information like pain and temperature to the brain, across the thalamus. Free nerve endings which are located in the peripheral tissues are sensitive to cell damage. Those are primary neurons and they pass the sensory signal. Primary neurons synapse with secondary which are located in the spinal cord (white matter). These secondary neurons will ascend through the brainstem, medulla oblongata, pons and midbrain, until synapsing in the ventroposteriorlateral (VPL) nucleus of the thalamus. From the thalamus, the information is sent to cortex (somatosensory cortex).
Posterior column-medial lemniscus pathway is ascending spinal tract, carrying sensory information to the brain (sensory pathway). It conducts localized sensations of fine touch, vibration and proprioception (position sense) from the skin and extremities (muscles) to the central nervous system (cerebral cortex).
Answer:
The direct threats of invasive species include preying on native species, outcompeting native species for food or other resources, causing or carrying disease, and preventing native species from reproducing or killing a native species' young.
Explanation:
In one of the studies of about rats in Easter Island, it was believed that rats were the reason for the decrease of palm trees.
According to a system framework study, there are relationships between the birth and death of people with the rats and the palm trees. It explains that peoples' population in Easter island has a relationship with rats and palm trees in the area.
<span>The number of palm trees decreases because of the increased number of rats that eats its fruits. Seed germination became frequently interfered because of this activity.
</span><span>However, the slow growth of palm trees was also blamed for the tree cutting off the people.</span>
The answers are:
- They are formed above Earth's surface - sedimentary rock.
- They form in Earth's crust or mantle - intrusive igneous rock.
- They are solid at room temperature - both.
- They are made of molten rocks called magma - intrusive igneous rock.
- They are made of weathered pieces of rock - sedimentary rock.
- They have a diverse composition. They may contain many types of minerals - both.