The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although you forgot to attach the options for this question we can say the following.
A cruise ship makes its way from one island to another. the ship is in motion compared with which reference point?
The correct answer is "a lighthouse on a nearby island."
In this case, that is the function of the lighthouse. To be the point of reference or the guiding element that the captain of the ship is going to use to keep the ship's trajectory correct.
Although there are uncontrollable external elements such as heavy storms, fog, or bad weather, the captain of the ship is going to be guided by the lighthouse.
Answer:
Negative feedback results in the inhibition of an enzyme in a biochemical pathway, reducing the activity of earlier enzymes, and stopping the pathway. Positive feedback results in the activation of more enzymes, thus increasing its production of the product.
Answer:
- First outgroup → Ray-Finned Fishes
- Second outgroup → Sharks
Explanation:
The outgroup is the most distant taxonomic group that shares no traits or characters with the lineages of interest, which compose the ingroup. You can compare the outgroup with the ingroup to determine the evolutive relationship and which characters are primitive or derived.
Even though the outgroup shares a common ancestor with the ingroup, this is placed far away in evolution, making the outgroup to be the taxonomic group less related to the other lineages. The lineages in the ingroup share another common ancestor that is more recent in history.
To select the outgroup, you need to focus on what you are interested in. There might be several outgroups, but you should choose the one that is more related or closer to the ingroups. This selection is important because you need to make comparisons to understand the evolution of specific traits.
In the exposed example, we need to focus on animals that have four limbs. Then, we might assume that the ingroup is composed of Amphibians Crocodiles Dinosaurs. Sharks and Ray-Finned Fish do not have four limbs, so they might be considered outgroups.
From these two outgroups, sharks have a cartilaginous skeleton, while Ray-Finned Fishes have a bony skeleton. This fact makes ray-finned fishes more related to the ingroup than the sharks. So,
- First outgroup → Ray-Finned Fishes
- Second outgroup → Sharks
Answer:
Light energy (sunlight)
By autotrophs
As they make food from it
Answer:
I believe it must pass through 4 chambers
Explanation:
