Answer:
Fraud.
Explanation:
Fraud is defined as intentional misrepresentation aimed at gaining unlawful advantage or to deprive a victim of a legal right.
In civil law the victim can file for recovery of money, while in criminal law the fraud perpetrator may be committed to prison.
Lipstik intentionally mislabels its packaged products to conceal a defect, and gains unfair advantage by selling these defective goods to customers. Mikayla buys the lipstick based on the misrepresented information on the label and gets injured.
Answer:
The rationale for conducting active policy is the interest of Congress to alter the state of the economy through a deliberate change in established policies.
But in the case of Passive policy, the government permits the status quo.
Active policy relies on the government to enforce it while passive policy does not need the government's interference to work in stabilizing the economy.
Explanation:
The following statements applies passive policy because the economy is expected to stabilize on it's own without the deliberate act of congress influencing it:
- Economic circumstances can change dramatically between the time that an economic downturn begins and the time when policy actions have an effect on the economy.
- Fluctuations in economic output have been less severe since World War II.
The following statements is a rationale for conducting active policy since the government's intervention is required:
- Economists are not very accurate forecasters.
- Increases in government spending generate increases in economic output.
Answer:
Normal:
$ 3,509.7470
$ 563.7093
$ 2,000.00
Due:
$3,930.9167
$ 597.5319
$ 2,000.00
Explanation:
We solve using the formula for common annuity and annuity-due on each case:
(annuity-due)
<u>First:</u>
C 200.00
time 10
rate 0.12
Normal: $3,509.7470
Due: $3,930.9167
<u>Second:</u>

$563.7093
$597.5319
<u>Third:</u>
No interest so no time value of money the future value is the same as the sum of the receipts regardless of time or being paid at the beginning or ending.
1,000 + 1,000 = 2,000
Answer: C. narrow-based calls
Explanation:
Narrow based calls would include calls from one industry. The mutual fund is an "High technology" firm which means that it is a narrow based fund for instance as it is interested only in one industry being the High Tech industry.
The manager should invest in Narrow based calls that focus on the sector if he anticipates that the market will remain flat for the sector. Narrow based Calls are more volatile because they are specific and with the volatility comes higher premiums to be charged.
Should he wish to make income against the portfolio, he should sell these knowing that the options will not be called as the market will remain flat.
Answer:
Ease of entering
Explanation:
The main difference between perfect competition and monopolistic competition is that firms sell a similar product in perfect competition. In monopolistic competition, firms sell differentiated products.
In both market structures, their many seller and buyers. There is the ease of entry and exit for suppliers. In both markets, there are no dominant suppliers.