Stress increases the release of cortisol, and the cortisol
helps people cope with the stress. If stress continues for prolonged periods of
time: the increased cortisol begins to have adverse effects on bodily and
mental functioning. Increased activity in the dopamine reward systems, the same
systems involved in drug addiction.
Answer:
Body temperature control in humans
Explanation:
Body temperature control in humans is one of the most familiar examples of homeostasis. Normal body temperature hovers around 37 °C (98.6 °F), but a number of factors can affect this value, including exposure to the elements, hormones, metabolic rate, and disease, leading to excessively high or low body temperatures.
Urbanization can cause the air to become dirty, thick, and even harmful to breathe in
Answer: D. Competitive exclusion
Explanation:
This is because the competitive exclusion theory states that two organisms that compete for the same resource can't co exist. It doesn't effect the carrying capacity.
Magma! I think and hope this helps
