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Blababa [14]
3 years ago
5

QUE SON LA BIOMOLECULAS​

Biology
1 answer:
DIA [1.3K]3 years ago
5 0

Son consideradas biomoléculas aquellas moléculas que forman parte de los organismos vivos.  

Las moléculas son las unidades físicas de la materia, que se forman a partir de la unión de dos o más átomos agrupados a través de enlaces químicos.

Las biomoléculas se clasifican en inorgánicas u orgánicas.

• Las biomoléculas inorgánicas se encuentran ampliamente en la atmósfera. El agua, algunas sales como el cloruro de sodio, y gases como el oxígeno, son ejemplos de biomoléculas inorgánicas.  

• A las moléculas como azúcares, proteínas, combustibles, entre otras, las cuáles contienen átomos de carbono, hidrógeno, oxígeno y a veces nitrógeno se les llama moléculas orgánicas.

Cuando las moléculas orgánicas forman parte de la materia viva, se les conoce como biomoléculas orgánicas, las cuales incluyen fundamentalmente glúcidos, lípidos, proteínas y ácidos nucleicos.

Por lo tanto, podemos concluir que las moléculas (compuestos que se forman a partir de los elementos químicos) que se encuentran formando los seres vivos se conocen como biomoléculas y se clasifican en inorgánicas u orgánicas.  

Aprende más acerca de las biomoleculas aquí: brainly.com/question/24345880            

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The question is incomplete as it does not have the options. The options of the given question are:

1. whether the gene is methylated.

2. relationship between two species.

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Answer:

The correct answer will be option-1

Explanation:

A gene is the physical segment of the DNA which determines the trait of the organism.

Since gene represents the sequence of DNA which acts as the genetic material of the organism, therefore, studying the DNA  can help determine the effect of the mutation. DNA is a universal molecule therefore studies can help find the relationship between two species. The DNA codes for protein therefore amino acid sequence can be traced.

The methylation of the gene is a post-translational event and controls the expression of gene therefore option-1 is the correct answer.

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4 years ago
HELP ME
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b i think not completely sure.

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