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2 years ago

Solve 2 log(x) + log(5) = log (80) using the one-to-one property.

Mathematics

1 answer:

vodomira [7]2 years ago

5 0

x=4

Step-by-step explanation:

2log(x)+log(5)=log(80)

log(x^2)+log(5)=log(80)

log(5x^2)=log(80)

5x^2 =80

x^2 =80/5

x^2=16 , taking square root both sides

x=√16

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Step-by-step explanation:

(x - 8) (x + 8) = x² - 64

because

x² + 8x - 8x - 64

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2 years ago

What is the surface area of this shape? 1 cm 5 cm 4 cm 2 cm 6 cm 3 cm

a_sh-v [17]

Answer:

88 cm²

Step-by-step explanation:

Each square is 1 cm². Count the squares of each face and add them.

Front face (purple): 14 cm²

Back face (hidden): 14 cm²

Right lower face (orange): 6 cm²

Right upper face (orange): 6 cm²

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Lower top face (blue): 15 cm²

Bottom face (hidden): 18 cm²

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2 years ago

An aircraft manufacturer wants to determine the best selling price for a new airplane. The company estimates that the initial co

Blizzard [7]

Answer:

$(a)$ $C(x)=500+20x-5x^{\frac{3}{4}}+0.01x^2$

$p(x)=320-7.7p$

$R(x)=(320-7.7p)p=320p-7.7p^2$

$(b)$ $x=82 \text{planes}$

$(c)$ $p=\$30.91 M\;\; \text{per plane}$

$(d)$ maximum profit $=\$ 15.90M$

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that,

The company estimates that the initial cost of designing the aeroplane and setting up the factories in which to build it will be 500 million dollars.

The additional cost of manufacturing each plane can be modelled by the function.

$m(x)=20x-5x^{\frac{3}{4}}+0.01x^2$

$(a)$ Find the cost, demand (or price), and revenue functions.

$C(x)=500+20x-5x^{\frac{3}{4}}+0.01x^2$

$p(x)=320-7.7p$

$R(x)=(320-7.7p)p=320p-7.7p^2$

$(b)$ Find the production level that maximizes profit.

$f=R(x)-C(x)$

$\Rightarrow f=320p-7.7p^2-(500+20x-5x^{\frac{3}{4}}+0.01x^2)$

$\Rightarrow df=320dp-15.4pdp-20dx+5(\frac{3}{4} )x^{\frac{-1}{4} }dx-0.02xdx$

$x=320-7.7p$

$p=\frac{320-x}{7.7}$

$\frac{dp}{dx} = \frac{-1}{7.7}$

$\frac{df}{dx}=\frac{320}{-7.7} -\frac{15.4(320-x) }{7.7(\frac{-1}{7.7} )}-20+5\frac{3}{4} x^{\frac{-1}{4}} -0.02x=0$

$\Rightarrow -41.5584+83.1169-0.2597x-20+3.75x^{\frac{-1}{4} }-0.02x=0$

$\Rightarrow 21.5585+3.75x^{\frac{-1}{4} }-0.279x=0$

$\Rightarrow x=82 \text{planes}$

$(c)$ Find the associated selling price of the aircraft that maximizes profit.

$p=\frac{320-82}{7.7}$

$\Rightarrow p=\$30.91 M\;\; \text{per plane}$

$(d)$ Find the maximum profit.

Manufacturing cost of one plane is:

$m(1)=20-5+0.01$

$=\$15.01 M$

maximum profit $=\$(30.91-15.01)M$

$=\$15.90M$

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2 years ago

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Lyrx [107]

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3 years ago

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ziro4ka [17]

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