Answer:
Two ways to reduce wind erosion are: Covering the Surface of the Soil and Making use of Shelterbelts.
Explanation:
Wind erosion is a natural activity where a soil is moved from one place to another mainly because of the wind power. If so happens that a strong blow of wind comes and takes away with it the volume of soil particles and transfers it to other place creating dust storms.
Wind erosion can be reduced by Covering the Surface of the Soil. This can be done by growing vegetation which will protect the soil by the keeping the wind off the soil surface. Another way to reduce wind erosion is by making use of Field Shelterbelts. Shelterbelts are the best way because it not only reduce the wind erosion but at the same time it also conserve the soil moisture. Shelterbelts is a planting method where fields are planted in rows of varied crops.
Answer:
1. Applying <u>the principle of original horizontality</u> -indicates that layers were repositioned from a flat-lying orientation.
2. Magma intrudes into layers of sedimentary rock and displaces them. We can deduce that the intruded magma that crystallizes is younger than the surrounding sedimentary layers by applying <u>the principle of crosscutting relationships</u>.
3. While visiting the Grand Canyon, you are amazed by the depth of layers of sedimentary rock before you, <u>the law of superposition</u>-- is evident here where progressively younger layers have formed over time and are stacked upon each other.
4. A fault cuts through layers of limestone, sandstone, and conglomerate. The surrounding layers must be <u>older</u> than the fault.
5. A mass of granite has inclusions of surrounding sandstone. The sandstone and surrounding layers show evidence of uplift over time. The granite must be <u>younger</u> than the sand deposits.
Tectonically stable means that this part of the continent has not moved for billions of years. The rock formation is important understanding the history of Earth since its unmoved and untouched state can provide ideas about how the Earth looked like as seen on the layers of the rock formation.
The answer is; plankton
The major group of plankton that contribute to earth’ crude oil are phytoplanktons because of their great numbers – even though they are microscopic. They are the base of the food chains in the oceans because they are the main primary producers. Examples of phytoplankton are the dinoflagellates, cyanobacteria, diatoms and blue-green algae.