Answer:
Crop Lien system was credit system. It became widespread among the cotton farmers in the southern regions of US. In the system the sharecroppers and tenant farmers who didn't possess land obtained supplies on credit from the local merchants, the merchants and the landowner used to get money from cotton sale and then what ever was left went to the farmer. The system ended in 1940's when the poor farmers moved to urban areas. this credit system developed during the American Civil war as the southern farmers had little cash and it was a way to get credit before the planting season. Due to the credit merchants were able to dictate the crops that farmer grew. The system was also used by landowners, tenant farmers and sharecroppers.
These were established in the 17th century by those New England Puritans who preferred the presbyterian system of church polity (government) to that of New England Congregationalism. Also in the 17th century, Scotch-Irish, English, and other settlers formed Presbyterian churches in Maryland, Delaware, and Pennsylvania.
Answer:
they pushed for acceptance of school desegregation to end the violence
"Governments derive their just powers from the consent of the governed."
They are saying here that governments should get their power from the people they are governing, rather than making decisions all on their own. The colonists were not being able to have any say in the British government and they felt like representation was a very important right of a citizen.
Hope this helps! Please let me know if I'm wrong. :)
The supreme court cases in 1883 were resigned at the moment cuz of the discrimination against black minorities