Answer:
1/N
Explanation:
Herfindahl-Hirschman Index is used to measure the market concentration and market competitiveness of firm(s).
A major advantage of this index is that it is easy to calculate while using small amount of data required for calculation.
It been used by government agencies such as the U.S. Department of Justice for cases involving mergers and acquisition.
Since we are concerned with the minimum possible value we divide 
.
Answer: D.) Regardless of the quantity.
Explanation: Declaration of bankruptcy is usually triggered by an organization or company in debt, declaring bankruptcy involves a legal process whereby the organization in question is examined and researched by evaluating it's liabilities and assets, so that they can seek relief from their debt. Once the buyer, gourmet declares bankruptcy, the contract between both companies can be terminated in transit regardless of the quantity of goods demanded, this is because gourmet declaring bankruptcy means the company will almost certainly be unable to pay for the demanded goods.
Answer: false
Most businesses remove or write off bad accounts but not periodically. By periodically means, it occurs at regular times which bad accounts are not. Accounts are considered bad accounts if they remained uncollectible after many months.
The entry to write off consists of 1) a credit to Accounts Receivable to remove it, and 2) a debit to Bad Debts Expense to report it.
Answer:
<u>lower return </u>
Explanation:
an additionl unit of capital will have a <u>lower return</u> in Alpha compared to Beta
The diminishing return theory explains that if a factor is added, while the other remains the same, the return for each additional quantity added will be lower. So if both countries have the same amount of factor, Alpha adding more capital will not have the same return as doing it in Beta
ΔCapital/(40,000 + labor + land) < ΔCapital/(5,000 + labor + land)
That's because the divisor ir greater in Alpha it is required a higher amount of capital to produce the same return.
IRS - Internal Revenue Service/Federal Government.
