Answer:
I can`t really see the question that well, but if I understand correctly here`s the first few.
1. Subtraction
2. Addition
3. Addition
4. Subtraction
5. Addition
6. Subtraction
It looks like its asking what is happening in those situations (is the number being added or subtracted). Sorry if that`s not much help
Answer:
Yes, F is a continuous function of r
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that
When r<R



Where M=Mass of the earth
R=Radius of earth
G=Gravitational constant
We have to find the function is continuous of r or not.
LHL

RHL


When a function is continuous at x=a
Then, LHL=RHL=f(a)
RHL==LHL=F(R)
Hence, the function is continuous of r.
Answer: It will take approximately 21 years.
Step-by-step explanation:
6 percent of 5.25 is 0.315 (5.25 x 0.06 = 0.315)
Then you subtract 5.25 from 12 to calculate the number of years. (12 - 5.25 = 6.75)
Divide 0.315 from 6.75 (6.75 / 0.315 ≈ 21.4)