In order to make the proton gradient, protons are pumped across the mitochondrial membrane at several points in the electron transport chain. However, that proton gradient is only used to make ATP by the ATP synthase, which is technically separate from the electron transport chain.
Ethics are principles that govern a person’s behavior or the conducting of an activity
Uterine fibroids are common benign tumors that may cause an umbilical hernia in patients with increased intra-abdominal pressure due to pregnancy, obesity, ascites, and intra-abdominal tumors. ... Here, we present the case of a fibroid presenting as an incarcerated umbilical hernia in a menopausal patient.May 15, 2017
Vitamin B plays an important role in the human body. Vitamin B forms an important portion of the co-enzymes which is an important enzyme. Co-enzymes Vitamin B12 also plays role in various metabolic processes such as fat metabolism, carbohydrate metabolism and protein metabolism.
Answer:
The correct option is<em> A. Active transport moves substances against the concentration gradient.</em>
Explanation:
Active transport can be described as a transport mechanism in which molecules tend to move against the concentration gradient i.e from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration. Energy is needed for this process to occur.
Facilitated diffusion can be described as a phenomenon is which molecules move along the concentration gradient i.e from a higher concentration to a lower concentration with the help of trans- membrane integral proteins