While active transportrequires energy and work, passive transportdoes not. There are several different types of this easy movement of molecules. It could be as simple as molecules moving freely such as osmosis or diffusion. You may also see proteins in the cell membrane that act as channels to help the movement along. And of course there is an in-between transport process where very small molecules are able to cross asemi-permeable membrane.
Genes located on different chromosomes will be inherited independently of each other. Mendel observed that, when peas with more than one trait were crossed, the progeny did not always match the parents. This is because different traits are inherited independently – this is the principle of independent assortment
The correct answer is B. Plants absorb phosphates and sulfates which are present in the soil through their roots.
Sulphate is termed as ion which is a polyatomic anion which are salts made of sulphuric acid
Both phosphorus and sulfur are natural occurring elements and they are needed for reproduction and growth by plants.
In order for energy to be able to be created, ATP(adenosine triphosphate) needs to form in either photosynthesis or krebs cycle from ADP + P(from NADPH). When ATP is available, huge amounts of energy are released when needed by slicing one P atom from ATP So that it can again become ADP and undergo lots of processes to become ATP again. So energy is added from tearing of Phosphate Atom due to tearing of phosphoanhydride bonds. This is possible because of process known as hydrolysis, when ATP is in equilibrium with water and some electrons. And the process of ADP becoming ATP is recharging and occurs in mitochondria.
The processes are hydrolysis and rechargeation, but most important process is Krebs Cycle, where all of this happens.