I believe the correct answer would be C because the painting was of the murdered French revolutionary leader Jean-Paul Marat
The correct answers are:
1. The wars have resulted in the deaths of hundreds of thousands of civilians.
In both of this wars, the biggest damage has been done to the civilian population that didn't had any responsibility whatsoever for the actions of the governments/leaders. Apart from the huge amount of deaths, millions of people have migrated or are trying to migrate to other more developed and safer countries.
3. Despite long wars, battles with insurgencies in both countries continue.
Even though both of this wars are lasting for over a decade, the situation in neither of them is not stabilized to an acceptable level and there's still lots of battles and terrorist attacks taking place.
5. The wars have been expensive, costing trillions of dollars.
The wars have been heavily sponsored by the budgets of the countries involved, and trillions of dollars that could have been used for good causes, war spent on creating wars that don't seem to have any positive effect.
6. Thousands of US troops have been killed.
Another issue that revolts the US public is that thousands of US troops have been killed in this wars, and since most of the people do not agree with the reasons for the wars, it is something that creates lots of anger and displeasure in the country.
The people are the PRIMARY source for any and all governmental power in the United States
I think the correct answer is C
An example of an historical turning point was the emergence of <u>the Enlighment era, that led to the creation of democratic states. </u>
The Enlighment movement emerged in Europe during the 18th century and it was constituted by philosophers that promoted Reason and the scientific method over medieval superstition and religious dogmas, and the establishment of democratic societies where the power resided on its people, and not in monarchs or rulers "appointed by God". The resulting states that emerged based on the principles of this movement, enacted bills of civil rights for the first time in history, and implemented principles such as the division of powers or the social contract, through which citizens elected their governors by suffrage.
Such Enlightment principles were transferred to the American colonies, where the population claimed for political representation rather than being governed by foreigners that were appointed by a foreign king. Such claims were ignored and the colonies, influenced by the new democratic principles, started several revolutionary movements for independence aiming to establish new states based on the Enlightment principles such as in Europe.