Intrasexual selection
Intrasexual Selection is when
members of the same sex within a species contend emulously with each other in
order to acquire chances to mate with others such as the male against male
competition for females. This type of selection often involves posturing and
fighting. Species or individuals suitable for intrasexual selection will possess
developed better weapons than their competitors.
Answer:
the diagram explains the process of DNA digestion and DNA ligation, which is usually used in molecular cloning techniques
Explanation:
Molecular cloning can be defined as the process used to synthesize multiple copies of a particular DNA fragment. Molecular cloning requires the insertion of a foreign DNA fragment into an appropriate vector (e.g., a plasmid) through the action of specific enzymes that serve to cut and ligate DNA fragments. DNA digestion and DNA ligation use specific restriction enzymes and DNA ligases, respectively, in order to insert the foreign DNA fragment. For this purpose, restriction enzymes that generate single-stranded overhangs are preferred to create sticky ends which bind by complementary base pairing. Subsequently, a DNA ligase enzyme joins the DNA fragments together in order to create recombinant DNA molecules. DNA Ligation is often achieved by using a specific T4 DNA ligase, while there are many restriction enzymes that generate sticky-ends (e.g., BamHI, EcoRI, BaI228I, etc).
It's chemoautotrophs because cyanobacteria can be mixotrophic if needed and they are classified as algae.
The conclusion that can be drawn from the last statement is that ALL THE ANIMALS LISTED ABOVE ARE HYBRID ANIMALS.
Hybrid animals are those animals that are produce from the interbreeding of two animals that are of different species but which come from the same genus. Hybrid animals can not produce fertile offspring because they do not possess viable sex cells, that is, they do not have the capacity to reproduce sperms or eggs.