B - store and transmit hereditary information
Based on the cladogram, the organisms that are most related are A and C since they had the most recent divergence.
<h3>What is a cladogram?</h3>
A cladogram is a diagram which is tree-like showing similarities and differences among organisms as a result of evolutionary changes that occur in the organisms.
In a cladogram, the most similar organisms have the most recent branching along the cladogram.
Based on the description of the cladogram, the most recent branching occurred between A and C.
Therefore, based on the cladogram, the organisms that are most related are A and C.
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<span>Carbon is most abundant in the atmosphere and hydrosphere.</span>
Every organism’s DNA will not look and act the exact same way. If the parent reproduces asexually is the only exception to that rule. However, if all organism’s DNA resembled and acted as a deer’s DNA, then all organisms would be deer. Therefore, there are genetic differences that separate species and ensure different behaviors from organism to organism. While the DNA will be similar by using the same four nucleic bases, there is an entirely different combination of those bases from organism to organism.