Answer:
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Answer: According to the principle of comparative advantage, worldwide output and consumption will be higher when nations specialize in the production of those goods and services "a. they can provide at a lower opportunity costs."
Explanation: The comparative advantage is the ability of a country to produce a good using relatively less resources than another. The theory of comparative advantages says that Each country in question will specialize in what is most efficient. At the same time, it will import the rest of the products in which they are most ineffective in terms of production. Although a country does not have an absolute advantage in producing any good, it may specialize in those goods in which it finds a greater comparative advantage and finally be able to participate in the international market.
(a) Marginal propensity to consume (MPC) = 0.7
(b) Multiplier of this economy:
= 3.33
(c) Decrease government purchases by $300 billion,
Initial change in consumption = Change in government purchases × MPC
= $300 × 0.7
= -$210 billion
(d) This decreases income yet again, causing a second change in consumption equal to:
= Initial change in consumption × MPC
= -$210 × 0.7
= -$147 billion
(e) The total change in demand resulting from the initial change in government spending is:
= Change in government purchases × Multiplier
= $300 × 3.33
= -$1 trillion
Answer:
23.25%; 62.01%
Explanation:
(a) Amount received:
= No. of shares × selling price
= 100 × $43
= $4,300
Sales deposit = 60% of Amount received
= 0.6 × $4,300
= $2,580
Amount paid = No. of shares × Purchase price
= 100 × $49
= $4,900
Therefore, Loss = $4,900 - $4,300
= $600
(b) If buys at $27, then
Amount paid = $27 × 100
= $2,700
Profit = $4,300 - $2,700
= $1,600
Loss on investment:
= ($600 ÷ $2,580) × 100
= 23.25%
Profit on investment:
= ($1,600 ÷ $2,580) × 100
= 62.01%
Because when a bank borrows money from the Fed it has to out toward collateral. Central banks in turn will want extra regulation, depending on the banks rep. As well as banks borrow too frequently from the Fed, resulting in the Fed restricting the ability to borrow in the future.
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