Answer:
Ecology is the study of organisms and how they interact with the environment around them. ... Changes in ecosystems can result from many different factors including diseases among the organisms living in the area, increases in temperature, and increased human activities.
Explanation:
Olds and Milner showed that electrical stimulation of particular brain regions could have a reinforcing effect.
<h3>Electrical brain stimulation</h3>
it is commonly known as focal brain stimulation (FBS), is a type of electrotherapy used in clinical neurobiology and research to activate a neuron or neural network in the brain by either directly or indirectly stimulating its cell membrane with an electric current.
<h3>What is the purpose of brain electrical stimulation?</h3>
- Electrical stimulation can be used to alter how the brain functions because electrical charges are what cause brain activity.
- Brain stimulation has been used to treat stress and mood disorders, and it can even make it easier for people to remember things, solve puzzles, and pay attention.
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An atom of chlorine has several valence electrons in its
Answer:
Dehydration Synthesis
Explanation:
Most macromolecules are made from single subunits, or building blocks, called monomers. The monomers combine with each other using covalent bonds to form larger molecules known as polymers.