Answer:
a. r is rational; r² is rational
b. r is rational; r² is rational
Simple,
You have 11

to change it into an improper fraction multiply the
whole number (11) by the
denominator (8)
11*8=88
Then,
add the numerator to what you have multiplied..
88+5=93
Finally,
use the original denominator....Making your answer...

Thus, your answer.
Ok so you got -30+2r=4(4r-4)
You distribute and get -30+2r=16r-16
Then you subtract 16r on both sides to get -30-14r=-16, then you add 30 on both sides and get -14r=14 then divide both sides by -14 to get r by itself, so the answer is r=-1