Answer:
a. mostly cigarette buyers.
Explanation:
The law of demand states an inverse relationship between quantity demanded of a good and it's price, keeping other factors affecting demand as constant.
Price elasticity of demand refers to the degree of responsiveness of quantity demanded to a change in price.
Alcohol and cigarettes are exceptions to the law of demand since in their case, the factor of addiction presides which outweighs rational decision making.
Thus, price elasticity of demand of cigarettes is inelastic. So a marginally higher price charged for cigarettes will not reduce their consumption.
A new tax on cigarettes would raise their prices. The manufacturers, to cover such taxes and maintain the same margin as before would further raise the prices of cigarettes further.
Thus, the tax burden would be shifted to the consumers and hence majorly borne by them.
The formula is
C+ F-P divided by N then the fraction bar F+p divided by 2 that should get your answer
Answer: Micromarketing.
Explanation:
Micromarketing is applied by Land's end clothing company, where different tiny sections of a market are being targeted by the clothing designs and sizes produced. Micromarketing is form of marketing, where a smaller section of a large market is a company's target for sales.
Answer:
Net income of Y3K, Inc. is $155.83
Explanation:
Debt-to-equity ratio is calculated by using formula:
Debt-to-equity ratio = Total debt (or liabilities)/Total equity
Total debt (or liabilities) = Debt-to-equity ratio x Total equity = 1.1 x Total equity
Basing on accounting equation:
Total assets = Total liabilities + Total equity = 1.1 x Total equity + Total equity = 2.1 x Total equity
Total equity = Total assets/2.1 = $2,975/2.1
Return on equity (ROE) = Net income/Total equity
Net income = Return on equity (ROE) x Total equity = 11% x ($2,975/2.1) = $155.83
