Answer:
The externality that affected me was the U.S. recession of 2018.
Explanation:
The externality is the term that refers to a variation in a outside factor that end up affecting persons involve in a business that is not related directly to the outside factor that changed.
1. The 2008 recession made harder for me to get a job in the restaurant sector even though the prices of the restaurants and hotels continued to be the same, many person have to cut their expenditure in tourism as the recession significantly impacted the financial institutions and many persons were laid off from their jobs which decreased consumption.
2. The effects of the recession were: increase in the unemployment, decrease in the consumption, increase in foreclosures.
3. I experienced decrease in my quality of life as it was harder for me to keep a job for a long time. Most of jobs were part time therefore it was a time where I have to live on my savings.
4. Pollution is best reduced if companies take conscience of the fact that they have a greater impact on the environment than individuals. This will lead to better business practices in the manage of residuals and raw materials.
5. A positive externality can create a bubble in the prices and overestimate the actual value of an asset e.g. cryptocurrencies bubble was a positive effect for some investor that really knew the value of this securities but in the long run it created a bubble and people that did not know about cryptocurrencies invested and lost most of their money.
Answer:
a.$5 per direct labor hour
Explanation:
The computation of the predetermined overhead rate is shown below:
Predetermined overhead rate = (Total estimated manufacturing overhead) ÷ (estimated direct labor-hours)
= $100,000 ÷ 20,000 direct labor hours
= $5 per direct labor hour
Simply we divide the total estimated manufacturing overhead by the estimated direct labor hours so that the correct rate can come
All other information which is given is not relevant. Hence, ignored it
Answer:
c.$7,424 gain
Explanation:
Book value of bonds payable:
Par value of bonds payable $928,000
Less: Discount on bonds payable $11,136
Book value of bondds payable $916864
Redemption value of bonds ($928,000*98%) $909440
Gain on Redemption of bonds $7424
Therefore, The amount of gain or loss on redemption is $7424.
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