Explanation:
Fiscal accountability is based on the short-term cash distribution or on the short-term use of government resources; organizational obligations concentrate on effective and productive use of government resources.
Different accounting principles are used to capture these various types of accountability. Fiscal responsibility is achieved by means of the adjusted accrual accounting system where the revenue is recognised in the period measured and available for revenues and expenditures (not expenses) are accepted as needing to be charged out of existing financial capital.
Operational accountability in accounting rules is captured. The emphasis of accrual accounting is on the transfer of economic resources, which allows the identification of revenues and expenses when there is an exchange in economic resources.
Answer:The answer is 1 B, 2.the giving up of her $50,000 per year job as an accountant, 3.True
Explanation:
The opportunity cost can be define as a sacrifice whether on the side of an individual, a firm or government. The opportunity cost is the forgone alternatives in order to acquire a product or a services. To an individual, who aims at maximizing his utility from his limited available resources he will have to allocate these limited resources to those wants that are most important. Opportunity cost help an individual to make a judicious use of his scarce resources. .The opportunity cost is also important to a firm because the firm has to choose to allocate its limited available raw materials in the production of a particular product with high demand at the expense of other products with low demand in order to maximize profit.
The opportunity cost to the government is in the preparation of the budget, the government can decide to allocate the available resources to the sector of the economy which is of high priority such as education at the expense of other sectors of the economy.
Answer:
E) scientific
Explanation:
Scientific management was developed by Frederick Taylor and is part of the classical management approach. The whole purpose of scientific management is to improve efficiency manly through time and motion studies.
The production processes are studied in order to determine what is the most efficient way of doing them. Sofia was analyzing her employees' tasks to see if their were doing them correctly and efficiently. The time and motion studies are used to reduce the time it takes to finish a task, and the faster a task is finished, more tasks can be done.
Named insured(s) can drive a car, or anyone else's (including rental car) and get into an accident. An additional driver is a person who resides with the named insured and/or regularly uses a shared vehicle. His or her record is used in underwriting the policy to determine rates, but the person has no policy rights.
Answer:
C - larger; smaller
Explanation:
Marginal effects usually determine the change in a dependent variable (overall medical spending) based on a change in another variable that affects the dependent one (Spending on preventative care), all things remaining the same. If spending on preventative care is high, the overall medical bill should be low, assuming treatment costs, labor costs of health workers and all other factors are constant. If preventative care spending is low, the overall medical spending will be high.
The marginal effects of overall medical spending on health status is larger in the US. The marginal effects of preventative care spending on health is likely smaller than for overall spending.
