Answer:
Yes. Firms that sell products that depend partly on demographic factors are more likely to be affected by business cycle.
Explanation:
Businesses whose demand depend partly in demographic factors (population based on race, sex, age, etc) such as homebuilders are affected by business cycles/seasons.
Demand for new houses can depend on some business seasons. A family that wants to move to a new location will consider age of the kids, parents before moving to a volatile neighborhood. Older people tend to prefer quieter areas, while younger people may prefer a more lively place to meet new friends.
Members of a race might want a new house because the vicinity is within a community of people of same race or social disposition.
Answer:
economies of scale
Explanation:
Economies of scale happen when the average total cost of producing additional units of output decreases as total output increases. The reason why this happens is that even if variable costs per unit remain the same, average fixed costs per unit decrease as total output increases.
Answer: $191,590
Explanation:
August Payments on accounts payable:
From JULY PURCHASES - $77,000 x 80%
$77,000 × 0.8 = $61,600
From August purchases - $73,000 x 20% $73,000 × 0.2 = $14,600
Direct labor payments:
From JULY: $32,300 x 10%
$32,300 × 0.1 = 3,230
From AUGUST: $35,400 x 90%
$35,400 × 0.9 = $31,860
Overhead : $71200 - $6350 = 64,850
Loan repayment - $15,450
Cash payments - $191,590
Loan repayment :
[Loan + ( loan × rate × period)
[15000 + (15000 × (9/100) × 4/12)]
15000 + 450 = $15,450
Cash payment for August :
15450+64850+31860+3230+14600+61600 = $191,590
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