Answer:
Animal books make up (3/20) of all books
Step-by-step explanation:
Let X be the total number of books, made up of nonfiction, animal, and all others.
(3/5)X are nonfiction books.
Of the nonfiction books, 1/4 are animal books: (3/5)*(1/4)X = (3/20)X are animal books
[This means that Nonfiction, less animal books is: (3/5)X - (3/20)X]
Animal books make up (3/20) of all books.
Remember that the difference between census and a sample survey is that in a census you take all the people of population in consideration in the study, and in the sample survey you take a part of that population in consideration to survey.
SO here if you check the problem it says that "in a recent poll, Pew reserchers found that 47% OF AMERICAN ADULT RESPONDENTS"
that is the population of the study that you want to focus, but there are a billion of american adult in US right? so its impossible that this company Pow Research made a census if you consider that a billion of people in US is almost infinite number for a company with a finite number of employees.
Also remember that a company has a budget to consider every month or every year, so to make a census or a sample survey it takes time and money, just to survey 10 people in a streeth of US cost money so if you want to reduce cost you might need to do a sample survey instead of a census.
Step-by-step explanation:
a. 3⁴
b. 7⁵
c. 10²
d. 5⁷
Hope this helps?