Answer: B. were not completely unified
A few major inventions that were invented after World War II were the following:
- Computers. These were invented in 1971 by Ed Roberts.
- Medical penicillin. This was invented in 1941 by a group of medical professionals.
- Jet engines. In the closing months of the war, jet engines came to the force. The first technology was developed in 1939 to 1945, and is now used all over the globe.
Answer:
The correct answer is B. The competition between the U.S. and the Soviet Union to get satellites and humans into space was known as the space race.
Explanation:
The space race was a competition between the United States and the Soviet Union that lasted approximately from 1957 to 1975. It involved the parallel effort between the two countries to explore outer space with artificial satellites, to send humans into space and to pose a human being in Moon.
Although its roots lie in the early rocket technologies and international tensions that followed World War II, the space race actually began after the Soviet launch of Sputnik 1 on October 4, 1957. The term originated as an analogy of the arms race. The space race became an important part of the cultural and technological rivalry between the USSR and the United States during the Cold War. Space technology became a particularly important arena in this conflict, both because of its potential military applications and because of its psychological effects on the morale of the population.
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