Answer:
1. a decrease in the price of natural gas
Explanation:
Given that homeowners choose to heat their houses with either natural gas or heating oil. It means that natural gas and heating oil are substitute products.
If there will be an increase in the demand for natural gas, there will invariably be a decrease in demand for heating oil.
From the options given, a decrease in the price of natural gas will result in and increase in it's demand.
Answer:
Variable overhead efficiency variance= $3,000 favorable
Explanation:
<u>To calculate the variable overhead efficiency variance, we need to use the following formula:</u>
Variable overhead efficiency variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*Standard rate
Standard quantity= 3*15,000= 45,000 hours
Actual quantity= 44,000 hours
Standard rate= $3 per hour
Variable overhead efficiency variance= (45,000 - 44,000)*3
Variable overhead efficiency variance= $3,000 favorable
Answer:
1. $12.31
2. -11.96%
Explanation:
a) Calculation to determine the intrinsic value of a share of Xyrong stock
First step is to calculate the Required Return
Using this formula
Required Return = Risk-free Rate + [Beta * (Expected Market Return - Risk-free Rate)]
Let plug in the formula
Required Return= 5.5% + [2.7 * (17% - 5.5%)]
Required Return= 5.5% + 31.05% = 36.55%
Second step is to calculate g using this formula
g = ROE * (1 - Payout Ratio)
Let plug in the formula
g= 18% * (1 - 0.25)
g= 13.5%
D0 = EPS0 * Payout Ratio = $10 * 0.25 = $2.50
P0 = [D0 * (1 + g)] / [r - g]
= [$2.50 * (1 + 0.135)] / [0.3655 - 0.135]
= $2.8375 / 0.2305 = $12.31
b). Holding Period Return = [P1 + D1 - P0] / P0
= [$8 + $2.8375 - $12.31] / $12.31 = -$1.4727 / $12.31 = -0.1196, or -11.96%
<span>A situation in which quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied best describes shortage. Shortage is when any product or service lacks the means to provide or satisfy its demand. A shortage in the product or service usually results to a price increase. On the other hand, a surplus results to a price decrease.</span>