Answer:
1. 18
2.3 and 3/4
3.6 and 1/4
Step-by-step explanation:
3 by 6 equals 18 since 12 divided by 2 is 6
15 divided upon 4 is 3.75 or 3 3/4
50 divided by 8 equals 6.25 or 6 1/4
Imagine, at the first day you have only one penny. Then tomorrow you have 2 pennies, next day you have 4 (2x2), next day you have 8 (4x2), next day you have 16 (8x2).... and so forth.
It looks like geometric sequence isn't it? (the ratio between the number of pennies that you have from the 2nd day and the 1st day is 2)
So, by using geometric sequence theorem we can total those pennies until day-27
S (total pennies at day-27) = (1)(2^27-1) / 2-1 = 2^26 pennies
So, you have 2^26 pennies.. a big number of pennies huh?=))
{The formula is: S = a( r^n-1) / r-1
Where:
a= the number of pennies that you've got at the 1st day
n= number of days you spent to collect those pennies)
r= the ratio of the number of pennies}
1. This question refers to conditional probability and is asking us to find the probability of Q occurring, given that R occurs. What this means is that we must divide the probability of Q and R occurring by the probability of R occurring (this is because we have the condition that R occurs). This may be written as such:
Pr(Q|R) = Pr(Q ∩ R) / Pr(R)
2. Now, the first step is to find Pr(Q ∩ R). This is given by the value in the centre of the Venn Diagram (ie. in the cross-over between the two circles) divided by the total of all the values:
Pr(Q ∩ R) = 3/(8 + 3 + 4 + 22)
= 3/37
3. The next step is to find Pr(R). This is given by the value in the circle denoted R (including the cross-over with Q) divided by the total of all the values.
Pr(R) = (4 + 3)/(8 + 3 + 4 + 22)
= 7/37
4. Thus, we can now subtitute the probabilities we defined in 2. and 3. into the formula for conditional probability we defined in 1.:
Pr(Q|R) = (3/37) / (7/37)
= 3/7
Thus, the answer is B.
Note that technically there is no need to write out the full probabilities before coming to this answer. The same exact answer could be found by using Pr(Q ∩ R) = 3 and Pr(R) = 7. This works because they are part of the same universal set - in other words, since the total of all the values in the Venn Diagram remains constant, the denominators of the two probabilities would be the same (given that no cancelling is done) and these denominators would be cancelled out when dividing Pr(Q ∩ R) by Pr(R). This can be particularly useful for a multiple choice question such as this one.
Answer:
sin β = 0.92
Step-by-step explanation:
- sin β =
- sin β =
- sin β = 0.92