When you have to repeatedly take the same test, with constant probability of succeeding/failing, you have to use Bernoulli's distribution. It states that, if you take
tests with "succeeding" probability
, and you want to "succeed" k of those n times, the probability is

In your case, you have n=18 (the number of tests), and p=0.3 (the probability of succeeding). We want to succeed between 8 and 12 times, which means choosing k=8,9,10,11, or 12. For example, the probability of succeeding 8 times is

you can plug the different values of k to get the probabilities of succeeding 9, 10, 11 and 12 times, and your final answer will be

Answer:
188.5
Step-by-step explanation:
The surface area of a cylinder can be found using the equation:
.
When we plug in to this equation we get
which equals 188.4955 which can be rounded up to 188.5
2980 round everything to the nearest tens and add with your head to get it
Answer:
1 in^2 = 5 mi * 5 mi = 25 mi^2
2.5 in^2 (25 mi^2/in^2) = 62.5 mi^2
Step-by-step explanation: